A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/11/M/J/24

Explanation
Nucleic acids in animal cell organelles
Steps:
- Recall nucleic acids include DNA (genetic material) and RNA (protein synthesis).
- DNA is stored in the nucleus of eukaryotic animal cells.
- RNA is produced in the nucleus but functions mainly in the cytoplasm, including at ribosomes.
- In a typical diagram, label 1 is the nucleus, 2 is the cytoplasm or ribosomes, and 3 is an organelle like mitochondria or vacuole without primary nucleic acid storage.
Why A is correct:
- Nucleic acids are defined as DNA in the nucleus (1) and RNA in the cytoplasm/ribosomes (2), excluding other organelles.
Why the others are wrong:
- B includes 3, but 3 lacks nucleic acids as it represents a non-genetic organelle.
- C excludes 1, ignoring DNA's primary nuclear location.
- D includes 3, overextending beyond standard nucleic acid sites.
Final answer: A
Topic: Structure of nucleic acids and replication of DNA
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