A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/11/M/J/24

Explanation
Secretory Pathway for Extracellular Enzymes
Steps:
- Transcription of gene into mRNA occurs in the nucleus.
- mRNA travels to ribosomes for translation into polypeptide chain.
- Nascent protein enters rough endoplasmic reticulum for folding and initial glycosylation.
- Vesicles transport protein to Golgi body for final modification and packaging for secretion.
Why A is correct:
- Follows the eukaryotic secretory pathway, where nuclear transcription precedes ribosomal translation, ER processing, and Golgi packaging (per cell biology principles).
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Begins with ribosomes before nucleus, violating transcription-first rule; also repeats Golgi illogically.
- C: Places nucleus after rough ER, reversing transcription order.
- D: Starts with rough ER before nucleus, ignoring gene expression sequence.
Final answer: A
Topic: Protein synthesis
Practice more A Levels Biology (9700) questions on mMCQ.me