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A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/13/M/J/21
Question 9 from 9700/13/M/J/21

Explanation

α-1,6 Glycosidic Bonds in Branched Polysaccharides

Steps:

  • Identify the bond as α-1,6 glycosidic, which links glucose monomers at branch points in polysaccharides.
  • Recall that amylopectin and glycogen feature branches via α-1,6 bonds, while amylose is linear with only α-1,4 bonds.
  • Note that starch comprises amylose (linear) and amylopectin (branched), so it contains α-1,6 bonds.
  • Confirm amylase is an enzyme, not a polysaccharide, and lacks such bonds.

Why C is correct:

  • Amylopectin, glycogen, and starch all contain α-1,6 glycosidic bonds due to their branched structures, as defined in carbohydrate polymer linkages.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A includes amylase, an enzyme without glycosidic bonds.
  • B includes amylose, which has only α-1,4 bonds and no branches.
  • D includes amylase, which does not contain the bond.

Final answer: C

Topic: Carbohydrates and lipids

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