A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/M/J/20

Explanation
Calculating virus length from micrograph magnification
Steps:
- Measure the virus length on the micrograph (e.g., 0.66 mm or 660 μm).
- Convert measured length to meters: 660 × 10^{-6} m.
- Divide by magnification factor: actual length = measured length / 30,000.
- Compute: (660 × 10^{-6}) / 30,000 = 22 × 10^{-9} m.
Why A is correct:
- Matches the calculation using the standard formula for actual size: measured size divided by magnification, yielding 22 nm (22 × 10^{-9} m), a typical virus dimension.
Why the others are wrong:
- B duplicates A but is listed separately; select A as specified.
- C is 10 times too small (2.2 nm), underestimating by ignoring correct measurement conversion.
- D duplicates C, repeating the underestimation error.
Final answer: A
Topic: The microscope in cell studies
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