A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/13/M/J/19

Explanation
Identifying infectious diseases from diagram features
Steps:
- Analyze diagram labels or icons for pathogen types (bacterial, viral, protozoan).
- Match disease 1 to waterborne bacterial infection.
- Match disease 2 to highly contagious viral rash illness.
- Match disease 3 to viral immune deficiency syndrome.
- Match disease 4 to airborne bacterial respiratory disease.
Why A is correct:
- Cholera (bacterial, waterborne), measles (viral, airborne), HIV/AIDS (viral, bloodborne), and TB (bacterial, airborne) align with standard disease classifications and diagram indicators.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Smallpox is eradicated and not typically diagrammed; malaria is protozoan, not matching 2 or 4.
- C: Malaria (protozoan) doesn't fit bacterial/waterborne for 1; TB not viral for 2.
- D: HIV fits 2 but cholera (bacterial) mismatches protozoan for 4.
Not enough information on diagram specifics, but A matches common educational diagrams.
Final answer: A
Topic: Infectious diseases
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