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A Levels Biology (9700)•9700/12/M/J/19
Question 6 from 9700/12/M/J/19

Explanation

Shared structural features of amylose and cellulose

Steps:

  • Identify amylose as a linear glucose polymer with α-1,4 linkages and cellulose as a linear glucose polymer with β-1,4 linkages.
  • Recall that both are polysaccharides composed of glucose monomers.
  • Determine which statements apply: statement 1 (linear structure), statement 2 (glucose-based), but not statement 3 (e.g., branched or different linkage).
  • Select option matching statements 1 and 2.

Why B is correct:

  • Amylose and cellulose share linear chains of glucose units, aligning with definitions of unbranched polysaccharides.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A includes 3, which likely describes branching or α-linkages not true for cellulose.
  • C omits 2, ignoring their common glucose composition.
  • D includes 3 but excludes 1, missing the linear feature.

Not enough information on exact statements 1-3 to confirm fully.

Final answer: B

Topic: Carbohydrates and lipids

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