O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/12/O/N/20

Explanation
Recording Sales Returns for Customer Refunds
Steps:
- Identify transaction as customer (Rashid) returning goods bought on credit, reducing seller's revenue.
- Debit Sales Returns account to record the return and contra revenue.
- Credit Accounts Receivable (Rashid) to reduce the customer's balance.
- Format entry with debit first: Sales Returns, then credit to Rashid.
Why C is correct:
- Sales returns are debited in the seller's books to reverse revenue from returned goods, per accrual accounting principles.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Purchase returns apply to buyer's returns to suppliers, not seller's customer returns.
- B: Debits Rashid (Accounts Receivable) incorrectly; it should be credited in sales returns.
- D: Credits Sales Returns wrongly; it must be debited to reduce net sales.
Final answer: C
Topic: The double entry system of book-keeping
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