O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/12/M/J/25

Explanation
Inventory Valuation at Lower of Cost or NRV
Steps:
- Cricket bats: lower of 750 NRV is $600.
- Cricket gloves: lower of 320 NRV is $320.
- Cricket helmets: lower of 1200 NRV is $900.
- Cricket pads: lower of 240 NRV is $240.
- Total value: 320 + 240 = $2060.
Why A is correct:
- A ($2060) applies the accounting rule to value each item at the lower of cost or NRV, then sums them.
Why the others are wrong:
- B ($2020): Sums only the costs, ignoring NRV write-downs for gloves and pads.
- C ($2510): Mixes NRVs where higher and costs where lower, violating the consistent lower-of rule.
- D ($2580): Sums all NRVs, which overstates value by using NRV above cost.
Final answer: A
Topic: Valuation of inventory
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