O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/11/M/J/25

Explanation
Reducing balance depreciation for one year Steps:
- Net book value on 1 May 2024: 12,600 accumulated depreciation = $22,400
- Annual depreciation charge: 20% × 4,480
- Closing accumulated depreciation on 30 April 2025: 4,480 = $17,080 Why A is correct:
- Reducing balance method charges depreciation as a fixed percentage of the opening net book value each period, per accounting standards like IAS 16. Why the others are wrong:
- B: Closing net book value (17,920), not accumulated depreciation
- C: Opening net book value ($22,400), confuses NBV with provision balance
- D: Possible miscalculation of two years' NBV on original cost (28,000, rounded up)
Final answer: A
Topic: Accounting for depreciation and disposal of non-current assets
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