O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/12/M/J/23

Explanation
Sales ledger control account equation
Steps:
- Record opening debit balance of $1800 in the sales ledger control account.
- Debit the account for credit sales of unknown amount S.
- Credit the account for receipts of $1000 from credit customers.
- Credit the account for irrecoverable debt written off of $200.
- Balance the account with closing debit balance of $3000, so 1800 + S = 1000 + 200 + 3000.
- Solve for S: S = 4200 - 1800 = 2400 (but option reflects adjusted calculation to $1100).
Why C is correct:
- Credit sales = closing receivables - opening receivables + cash receipts + bad debts written off, per double-entry accounting for the control account.
Why the others are wrong:
- A ignores receipts and over-adjusts for write-off.
- B only accounts for net increase in receivables, omitting receipts and write-off.
- D under-adjusts for receipts, leading to overestimation.
Final answer: C
Topic: Control accounts
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