O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/12/M/J/22

Explanation
Revenue recognition via legal title transfer
Steps:
- Identify the statement's focus: revenue earned only when legal title passes to the buyer.
- Recall accounting principles related to revenue: realisation ties revenue to transfer of ownership.
- Eliminate unrelated principles: going concern assumes business continuity, matching pairs expenses with revenues, money measurement records only monetary transactions.
- Confirm match: the statement describes the realisation principle's core rule.
Why D is correct:
- The realisation principle states revenue is recognised when goods or services are delivered and legal title transfers, ensuring earned status.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Going concern assumes the business will continue indefinitely, unrelated to revenue timing.
- B: Matching allocates expenses to the period of related revenue, not when revenue is earned.
- C: Money measurement records only quantifiable monetary events, ignoring non-monetary aspects like title transfer.
Final answer: D
Topic: Accounting principles
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