O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/11/M/J/22

Explanation
Interest Receivable as Current Asset Steps:
- Recognize that interest owed to Marek on the loan to his employee is interest receivable, an asset under accrual accounting.
- Record interest income in the income statement, which increases profit for the year.
- Classify interest receivable as a current asset in the statement of financial position since it's expected to be received within one year.
- Conclude the net effect: profit rises, and current assets increase by $200.
Why B is correct:
- Interest receivable meets the definition of a current asset (IAS 1: monetary asset collectible within 12 months), directly increasing current assets on the balance sheet.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Recording the receivable increases, rather than decreases, the current asset balance.
- C: Receivables reduce net liabilities indirectly but do not decrease current liabilities, which are obligations owed by the entity.
- D: This is an asset, not a liability, so it does not increase current liabilities.
Final answer: B
Topic: Other payables and other receivables
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