O Level Accounting (7707)•7707/11/M/J/20

Explanation
Accrued Revenue Adjustment
Steps:
- Identify adjustment: Rent owed by tenant is accrued revenue earned but unpaid.
- Apply accrual principle: Recognize revenue in period earned, regardless of cash receipt.
- Impact on profit: Increases revenue, boosting net profit for the year.
- Impact on assets: Records receivable as current asset, increasing total assets.
Why D is correct:
- Accrual accounting (per GAAP/IFRS) mandates recording earned revenue, which raises both profit (via income statement) and current assets (via balance sheet receivable).
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Reverses effects; adjustment increases, not decreases, profit and assets.
- B: Profit decreases incorrectly; revenue recognition raises profit.
- C: Assets decrease wrongly; receivable entry increases current assets.
Final answer: D
Topic: Other payables and other receivables
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