O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/O/N/24

Explanation
Matching Blood Component Functions
Steps:
- Recall plasma transports dissolved substances like carbon dioxide, nutrients, and waste.
- Identify red blood cells carry oxygen using hemoglobin.
- Note white blood cells produce antibodies to fight infections.
- Confirm platelets enable blood clotting to prevent bleeding.
Why B is correct:
- It accurately assigns roles based on biological definitions: plasma carries CO2, red cells bind oxygen, white cells make antibodies, and platelets form clots.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Swaps red cells (oxygen) with CO2 transport and white cells (antibodies) with oxygen; misassigns plasma and platelets.
- C: Incorrectly gives clotting to white cells and antibodies to platelets.
- D: Reverses red cells (oxygen to CO2) and plasma (CO2 to oxygen).
Final answer: B
Topic: Blood
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