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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/O/N/24
Question 17 from 5090/12/O/N/24

Explanation

Matching Blood Component Functions

Steps:

  • Recall plasma transports dissolved substances like carbon dioxide, nutrients, and waste.
  • Identify red blood cells carry oxygen using hemoglobin.
  • Note white blood cells produce antibodies to fight infections.
  • Confirm platelets enable blood clotting to prevent bleeding.

Why B is correct:

  • It accurately assigns roles based on biological definitions: plasma carries CO2, red cells bind oxygen, white cells make antibodies, and platelets form clots.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Swaps red cells (oxygen) with CO2 transport and white cells (antibodies) with oxygen; misassigns plasma and platelets.
  • C: Incorrectly gives clotting to white cells and antibodies to platelets.
  • D: Reverses red cells (oxygen to CO2) and plasma (CO2 to oxygen).

Final answer: B

Topic: Blood

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