O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/24

Explanation
Adrenaline triggers blood sugar rise in fear response
Steps:
- Fear activates the sympathetic nervous system, releasing stress hormones.
- Adrenaline (epinephrine) is released from adrenal glands during fright.
- Adrenaline promotes glycogen breakdown in liver to glucose.
- This glucose enters bloodstream, elevating blood sugar for energy.
Why A is correct:
- Adrenaline stimulates glycogenolysis, converting stored glycogen to glucose per the fight-or-flight mechanism.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Carbon dioxide regulates breathing but does not affect blood sugar.
- C: Insulin lowers blood sugar by promoting glucose uptake into cells.
- D: Lactic acid forms during anaerobic respiration and has no role in raising blood sugar.
Final answer: A
Topic: Mammalian hormones
Practice more O Levels Biology (5090) questions on mMCQ.me