O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/24

Explanation
Direction of impulses in sensory and relay neurons
Steps:
- Identify sensory neurons: transmit signals from sensory receptors to the CNS.
- Determine direction for sensory: impulses travel towards the CNS (option 2).
- Identify relay neurons: connect sensory and motor neurons within the CNS.
- Determine direction for relay: impulses travel within the CNS (option 3).
Why D is correct:
- Sensory neurons carry impulses towards the CNS by definition, while relay neurons process signals internally within the CNS.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Sensory impulses do not travel away from the CNS; that's motor neurons.
- C: Relay impulses do not travel away from the CNS; they stay within it.
Final answer: D
Topic: Mammalian nervous system
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