O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/O/N/23

Explanation
Pulse rate drops after exercise stops
Steps:
- Identify the rising phase of the graph as the pedaling period, where pulse rate increases due to exertion.
- Locate the peak or plateau, indicating sustained pedaling.
- Find the point where the pulse rate begins a sharp decline, signaling the end of physical activity.
- Confirm the decline aligns with resting, as heart rate returns to baseline without ongoing effort.
Why B is correct:
- Point B marks the onset of decreasing pulse rate, consistent with the physiological response where heart rate falls rapidly after exercise cessation due to reduced oxygen demand.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Occurs during the rising pulse rate, indicating ongoing pedaling.
- C: Lies in the declining phase after stopping, not the stop point itself.
- D: Represents full rest with stabilized low rate, post-decline.
Final answer: B
Topic: Circulatory system
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