O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/23

Explanation
Lactic Acid Breakdown Location Steps:
- Recall that lactic acid forms during anaerobic respiration in muscles.
- Note that it is transported to the liver for conversion back to glucose via the Cori cycle.
- Identify diagram labels: A (muscle), B (blood), C (mitochondria), D (liver).
- Match D to the liver as the site of breakdown.
Why D is correct:
- Lactic acid is oxidized to pyruvate in the liver, per the Cori cycle, regenerating glucose for energy.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Muscles produce lactic acid but do not break it down.
- B: Blood transports lactic acid, not the breakdown site.
- C: Mitochondria handle aerobic respiration but not lactic acid conversion.
Not enough information: Diagram labels are ambiguous without the figure.
Final answer: D
Topic: Anaerobic respiration
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