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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/21
Question 31 from 5090/11/O/N/21

Explanation

Mosquito Stages in Aquatic Habitats

Steps:

  • Recall mosquito life cycle: eggs laid on water surface, larvae and pupae develop underwater, adults emerge and leave water.
  • Identify drainage effect: removes standing water, eliminating breeding sites.
  • Match stages to water dependency: eggs, larvae, pupae need water; adults do not.
  • Select option listing only water-dependent stages.

Why B is correct:

  • Eggs, larvae, and pupae require stagnant water for development and survival, per mosquito biology.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Includes adult, which lives independently of water after emergence.
  • C: Includes adult and omits larva, a key water-bound stage.
  • D: Includes adult and excludes egg, the initial water-laid stage.

Final answer: B

Topic: Disease

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