O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/21

Explanation
Mosquito Stages in Aquatic Habitats
Steps:
- Recall mosquito life cycle: eggs laid on water surface, larvae and pupae develop underwater, adults emerge and leave water.
- Identify drainage effect: removes standing water, eliminating breeding sites.
- Match stages to water dependency: eggs, larvae, pupae need water; adults do not.
- Select option listing only water-dependent stages.
Why B is correct:
- Eggs, larvae, and pupae require stagnant water for development and survival, per mosquito biology.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Includes adult, which lives independently of water after emergence.
- C: Includes adult and omits larva, a key water-bound stage.
- D: Includes adult and excludes egg, the initial water-laid stage.
Final answer: B
Topic: Disease
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