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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/21
Question 24 from 5090/11/O/N/21

Explanation

Identifying the Radius Bone in the Arm

Steps:

  • Recall the forearm consists of two main bones: the radius (lateral, thumb side) and ulna (medial, pinky side).
  • Examine the diagram for the bone positioned on the thumb side of the forearm.
  • Compare labels to anatomical positions: radius runs parallel to the ulna but allows forearm rotation.
  • Match label C to the lateral forearm bone.

Why C is correct:

  • The radius is defined as the lateral bone of the forearm, articulating with the humerus at the elbow and the thumb-side wrist bones.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A labels the humerus, the upper arm bone proximal to the elbow.
  • B labels the ulna, the medial forearm bone on the pinky side.
  • D labels a wrist or hand bone, distal to the forearm.

Final answer: C

Topic: Specialised cells, tissues and organs

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