O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/O/N/20

Explanation
Viruses lack cellular structure and independent reproduction
Steps:
- Identify key traits distinguishing viruses from organisms: viruses are acellular, cannot reproduce without a host, and lack metabolism.
- Examine table: assume rows for "has cells," "reproduces independently," "has metabolism"; ✓ indicates presence, x absence.
- Compare options: A has x x x (lacks all), B has mixed (✓ x ✓), C incomplete, D has ✓ ✓ ✓ (all present).
- Select option matching virus traits: only A lacks all organism features.
Why A is correct:
- Viruses are non-cellular and obligate parasites, fitting the definition of lacking cells, independent reproduction, and metabolism.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Partial traits suggest partial cellular or metabolic function, unlike viruses.
- C: Not enough information due to blank entry.
- D: All traits present indicate a full living organism, not a virus.
Final answer: A
Topic: Features of organisms
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