O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/O/N/18

Explanation
Monomers of Carbohydrates and Proteins
Steps:
- Glycogen is a carbohydrate polymer, broken down into its monomer glucose.
- Proteins are polypeptides, composed of linked amino acid monomers.
- The question asks for the basic units of both, so identify the pair: glucose for glycogen, amino acids for protein.
- Compare options to find the matching sequence.
Why C is correct:
- Glycogen is a polysaccharide defined as a polymer of glucose units; proteins are polymers of amino acids, per biochemical definitions.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Lists amino acids first (for protein) but glucose second, reversing the order for glycogen and protein.
- B: Fatty acids are monomers of lipids, not glycogen or protein.
- D: Fatty acids relate to lipids, not proteins; glucose is correct for glycogen but mismatched.
Final answer: C
Topic: Biological molecules
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