O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/O/N/18

Explanation
Genetic Diversity as a Key Advantage
Steps:
- Recall that asexual reproduction involves one parent and produces identical clones, limiting variation.
- Understand sexual reproduction involves two parents, combining genetic material for unique offspring.
- Compare advantages: focus on long-term benefits like adaptation over short-term speed.
- Evaluate choices: identify which highlights diversity from genetic recombination.
Why C is correct:
- Sexual reproduction creates offspring with different characteristics through genetic recombination, increasing diversity and adaptability per the principles of Mendelian genetics.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Both reproduction types allow species growth; this is not unique to sexual.
- B: Asexual reproduction produces offspring more quickly, as it skips mating and gamete formation.
- D: Embryonic protection occurs in some sexual reproducers but is not a defining advantage over asexual methods like budding.
Final answer: C
Topic: Asexual and sexual reproduction
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