O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/O/N/18

Explanation
Colon Primarily Absorbs Water from Waste
Steps:
- Recall the digestive system's roles: mouth, stomach, small intestine handle initial digestion and nutrient absorption.
- Identify the large intestine's components: colon forms most of it, processing leftover material.
- Determine colon's specific job: it reabsorbs water and electrolytes from indigestible waste.
- Eliminate options by matching functions: absorption of water fits colon, not nutrient digestion or elimination.
Why B is correct:
- The colon's main function is water absorption, as defined in human anatomy, turning liquid chyme into solid feces for efficient elimination.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Small intestine absorbs most nutrients and digested food, not the colon.
- C: Rectum and anus eliminate waste, not the colon's primary role.
- D: Enzymes for digestion are produced by stomach, pancreas, and small intestine glands.
Final answer: B
Topic: Human digestive system
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