O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/M/J/25

Explanation
Light intensity decreases with distance, so photosynthesis rate should decrease.
Steps:
- Light intensity follows inverse square law: it decreases as distance from source increases.
- Photosynthesis rate increases with light intensity until saturation, but here intensity is limiting and decreasing.
- Expected data: oxygen bubbles per minute decrease as distance increases.
- Analyze sequences for consistent downward trend from closest to farthest distance.
Why C is correct:
- Sequence 65, 62, 51, 45, 4 shows steady decrease, matching reduced light intensity limiting photosynthesis rate.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Irregular pattern with increases, not consistent decrease.
- B: Rises to peak then falls, suggesting non-monotonic intensity.
- D: Decreases then rises, contradicting distance effect.
Final answer: C
Topic: Photosynthesis
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