O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/M/J/25

Explanation
Matching Digestive Functions to Labeled Parts
Steps:
- Identify key digestive organs: esophagus transports food, small intestine absorbs nutrients.
- Review function list: 1=mechanical digestion (mouth), 2=food transport (esophagus), 3=acid breakdown (stomach), 4=nutrient absorption (small intestine).
- Match labels to diagram: assume labels point to esophagus and small intestine.
- Select pair aligning with transport and absorption roles.
Why D is correct:
- Functions 2 and 4 define transport via peristalsis and absorption of digested nutrients, matching esophagus and small intestine per standard anatomy.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: 1 involves chewing in mouth, not labeled parts.
- B: 1 mismatches transport or absorption sites.
- C: 3 describes gastric acid action in stomach, irrelevant here.
Final answer: D
Topic: Human digestive system
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