O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/25

Explanation
Identifying the ureter in urinary anatomy
Steps:
- Recall the ureter as the muscular tube transporting urine from kidney to bladder.
- Locate it anatomically: extends from renal pelvis downward to bladder base.
- In diagrams, distinguish by position: posterior to ovarian/uterine vessels, anterior to psoas muscle.
- Match to options: ureter appears as narrow duct from kidney hilum to bladder.
Why C is correct:
- C depicts the narrow tube linking kidney to bladder, matching the anatomical definition of the ureter as urine conduit.
Why the others are wrong:
- A is the renal artery, a blood vessel supplying the kidney, not urine transport.
- B is the urethra, the tube from bladder to exterior, distal to ureter.
- D is the bladder, a storage organ, not a connecting duct.
Final answer: C
Topic: Urinary system
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