O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/25

Explanation
Controlling Malaria Vectors Targets Mosquitoes
Steps:
- Identify the malarial vector: Malaria is transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes.
- Determine control methods: Vector control focuses on killing or repelling mosquitoes to break transmission.
- Evaluate options: Match choices to mosquito-specific interventions.
- Select best fit: Insecticide directly targets insects like mosquitoes.
Why C is correct:
- Insecticides are chemicals designed to kill insects, including malaria-carrying mosquitoes, as per WHO vector control guidelines.
Why the others are wrong:
- A. Antibiotics treat bacterial infections, not insect vectors.
- B. Antibodies are immune responses to pathogens, not vector control tools.
- D. Herbicides kill plants, irrelevant to mosquito populations.
Final answer: C
Topic: Disease
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