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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/25
Question 18 from 5090/11/M/J/25

Explanation

Comparing tissue percentage ranges across age groups

Steps:

  • Identify minimum and maximum percentages for each tissue type within young and old adult groups.
  • Compute range for each tissue as maximum minus minimum value across both groups combined.
  • Compare the three ranges: collagen, muscle, and elastic tissue.
  • Select the tissue with the largest combined range.

Why C is correct:

  • Range is defined as the difference between maximum and minimum values; elastic tissue shows the widest spread (e.g., 0-60%) across both groups, exceeding collagen (20-40%) and muscle (30-50%).

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Collagen range is 20, not 39.
  • B: Muscle range in old adults (15) is about 1.5 times young (10), not four times.
  • D: Elastic range in old adults (25) is roughly twice young (12), not four times.

Final answer: C

Topic: Specialised cells, tissues and organs

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