O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/25

Explanation
Blood Components and Oxygen Transport
Steps:
- Identify the blood component that transports oxygen: red blood cells (erythrocytes) via hemoglobin.
- Recall standard blood composition: red blood cells comprise 44% of total blood volume.
- Match to pie chart percentages: the 44% slice represents red blood cells.
- Conclude that 44% is the volume for oxygen transport.
Why C is correct:
- Red blood cells, which carry oxygen-bound hemoglobin, make up 44% of blood volume per standard hematology.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: 1% represents white blood cells or platelets, which fight infection or aid clotting, not oxygen transport.
- B: 30% is not a standard blood component percentage.
- D: 55% is plasma, which carries nutrients and waste but not oxygen primarily.
Final answer: C
Topic: Blood
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