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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/M/J/22
Question 28 from 5090/12/M/J/22

Explanation

Identifying Virus Characteristics from Table Rows

Steps:

  • Recall key virus traits: acellular, obligate parasites, contain nucleic acid in protein coat, replicate only in host cells.
  • Match traits to table columns (e.g., living/non-living, independent reproduction, genetic material, host-dependent).
  • Evaluate each row's ✓/× pattern against these traits.
  • Select row aligning all virus properties correctly.

Why B is correct:

  • Row B (✓ × ✓ ×) matches viruses as non-cellular (✓), unable to reproduce independently (×), possessing genetic material (✓), and requiring hosts (× for independence).

Why the others are wrong:

  • A mismatches by incorrectly marking independent reproduction (✓) and host dependence (✓).
  • C incorrectly indicates cellular structure (✓) and independent reproduction (× but flipped).
  • D fails all traits, showing no matches (× × × ×).

Not enough information on exact table columns, but based on standard biology definitions.

Final answer: B

Topic: Features of organisms

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