O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/22

Explanation
Weeds persisting post-mowing indicate adaptation to mown grass
Steps:
- Examine table data from August 2020 onward for weed population trends after mowing begins.
- Identify weeds with stable, increasing, or least declining counts, showing tolerance to frequent cutting.
- Compare pairs: look for combinations where both weeds demonstrate resilience.
- Select pair with strongest combined adaptation based on sustained presence.
Why C is correct:
- Plantain and dandelion maintain or recover populations post-August, as low-growing rosettes resist mowing damage per plant ecology principles.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Dock declines sharply due to tall stems vulnerable to cutting.
- B: Groundsel flowers early and dies back under regular mowing.
- D: Dock's tall growth leads to significant population drop.
Not enough information: Table data absent, preventing precise trend analysis.
Final answer: C
Topic: Ecosystems and biodiversity
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