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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/M/J/21
Question 34 from 5090/12/M/J/21

Explanation

Non-boiled seeds show no starch reaction due to active enzyme digestion

Steps:

  • Non-boiled bean seeds contain living cells with active enzymes.
  • Amylase in non-boiled seeds hydrolyzes starch into sugars.
  • Iodine test on non-boiled seeds yields no blue-black color as starch is absent.
  • Boiled seeds denature amylase, preserving starch for positive iodine reaction.

Why D is correct:

  • D explains active amylase prevents starch accumulation, per enzyme catalysis definition where non-denatured proteins function in vivo.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Iodine absorption unrelated to lack of color change; test detects starch presence.
  • B: Acid content does not affect iodine-starch reaction specificity.
  • C: Amylase presence alone insufficient without noting its activity in non-boiled state.

Not enough information on exact results or full choice D text.

Final answer: D

Topic: Enzyme action

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