O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/12/M/J/20

Explanation
Sites of Ingestion and Egestion in the Alimentary Canal
Steps:
- Recall ingestion is the intake of food into the digestive system at the mouth.
- Recall egestion is the expulsion of undigested waste from the anus.
- Identify diagram labels: assume standard labeling where 2 marks the mouth and 3 marks the anus.
- Match processes to labels: ingestion at 2, egestion at 3.
Why C is correct:
- C pairs egestion with the anus (3) and ingestion with the mouth (2), aligning with biological definitions of these processes.
Why the others are wrong:
- A incorrectly assigns egestion to 1 (likely esophagus) and ingestion to 3 (anus).
- B swaps the sites, placing ingestion at 1 (not mouth) and egestion correctly at 3.
- D is incomplete and provides no valid pairing.
Final answer: C
Topic: Human digestive system
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