O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/19

Explanation
Enzymes are reusable biological catalysts
Steps:
- Define enzymes as proteins or RNA that speed up reactions without being consumed.
- Check A: Enzymes are typically proteins, aligning with standard biology.
- Check B: Matches the catalyst role in lowering activation energy.
- Check C: Contradicts the reusable nature of enzymes.
- Check D: Aligns with human body temperature optimum near 37°C.
Why C is correct:
- Enzymes act as catalysts and remain unchanged after reactions, per the definition of catalysis where they are regenerated.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Most enzymes are proteins, a core biochemical fact.
- B: Enzymes function as biological catalysts by definition.
- D: Optimal temperature for human enzymes reflects physiological conditions around 37°C.
Final answer: C
Topic: Enzyme action
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