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O Levels Biology (5090)•5090/11/M/J/19
Question 33 from 5090/11/M/J/19

Explanation

Pollen Tube Discharge in Angiosperm Reproduction

Steps:

  • Pollen grain germinates on stigma, forming pollen tube.
  • Pollen tube grows down through style into ovary.
  • Pollen tube enters ovule via micropyle.
  • Male gametes exit tube inside ovule for fertilization.

Why B is correct:

  • In angiosperms, pollen tube penetrates ovule, then releases two male gametes: one fuses with egg (syngamy), other with central cell (triple fusion).

Why the others are wrong:

  • A. Ovary: Pollen tube enters ovary first, but gametes release only after ovule entry.
  • C. Stigma: Pollen tube originates here; no gamete release occurs.
  • D. Style: Pollen tube traverses style en route to ovule; discharge happens later.

Final answer: B

Topic: Sexual reproduction in plants

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