O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/12/O/N/24

Explanation
Physical changes alter form without changing substance identity
Steps:
- Recall that physical changes affect appearance or state but not chemical composition.
- Evaluate option A: Reversibility isn't guaranteed for all physical changes.
- Evaluate option B: Changes in appearance, like melting ice, fit the definition.
- Evaluate options C and D: These describe chemical changes or ignore energy involvement.
Why B is correct:
- Physical changes rearrange particles without forming new substances, often altering visible properties like shape or state, per the definition in chemistry.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Some physical changes, like crushing a solid, are irreversible.
- C: New substances form only in chemical changes, not physical ones.
- D: Energy is absorbed or released in physical changes, such as during phase transitions.
Final answer: B
Topic: Physical and chemical changes
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