O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/12/M/J/24

Explanation
Key idea: Separation techniques for solid mixture
Steps:
- Identify components: Copper powder (insoluble solid) and sodium chloride (soluble salt).
- Dissolve NaCl in water to form solution, leaving Cu powder as residue.
- Filter mixture to separate Cu powder (residue) from NaCl solution (filtrate).
- Evaporate filtrate to recover pure NaCl solid.
- Dry Cu powder if needed for purity.
Why C is correct:
- C (1, 3, 4) matches dissolution, filtration, and evaporation/drying, standard for insoluble solid and soluble salt per separation principles.
Why the others are wrong:
- A includes irrelevant method 2 (e.g., sieving, ineffective for fine powders).
- B omits key steps 3 and 4 (filtration and recovery).
- D excludes essential dissolution (1), preventing separation.
Not enough information on exact methods 1–4, but C fits typical process.
Final answer: C
Topic: Separation and purification
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