O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/12/M/J/22

Explanation
Industrial uses of SO₂ and H₂SO₄
Steps:
- Identify key uses: SO₂ bleaches by reducing colored compounds; H₂SO₄ serves as battery electrolyte.
- Evaluate A: Matches SO₂ bleaching and H₂SO₄ in batteries.
- Check B–D: Eliminate mismatches like SO₂ in food preservation or fertilizers, and H₂SO₄ as bleach.
- Confirm A as only fully accurate pair.
Why A is correct:
- SO₂ bleaches via reduction (e.g., SO₂ → SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻); H₂SO₄ dissociates to H⁺ and SO₄²⁻ for battery conduction.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: H₂SO₄ corrodes, not bleaches.
- C: SO₂ unrelated to detergents; H₂SO₄ not a bleach.
- D: SO₂ not used in fertilizers; H₂SO₄ is, but pair inaccurate.
Final answer: A
Topic: The characteristic properties of acids and bases
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