O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/11/M/J/22

Explanation
Balancing combustion reactions for oxygen moles
Steps:
- Write general combustion: C_xH_yO_z + a O_2 → x CO_2 + (y/2) H_2O, where a = x + (y/4) - (z/2).
- For each of the four compounds, determine x, y, z from structure and compute a.
- Identify compounds where a = 9 exactly.
- Count: two compounds satisfy this.
Why B is correct:
- Exactly two compounds require 9 moles O_2, matching the stoichiometry from balanced equations.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Underestimates; two compounds need 9 O_2, not one.
- C: Overestimates; only two, not three.
- D: Incorrect; not all four require 9 O_2.
Final answer: B
Topic: The mole and the Avogadro constant
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