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O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/12/M/J/21
Question 39 from 5070/12/M/J/21

Explanation

Comparing polymer linkages

Steps:

  • Identify Nylon as a polyamide with amide (-CONH-) linkages from condensation of diamines and dicarboxylic acids.
  • Identify proteins as polypeptides with peptide bonds, which are amide linkages from amino acid condensation.
  • Compare linkages: both Nylon and proteins share amide bonds.
  • Evaluate other options for accuracy in monomers and linkage types.

Why C is correct:

  • Proteins and Nylon both form via condensation polymerization producing amide linkages, as defined by the -CONH- functional group in polyamides and peptide bonds.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Nylon is a polyamide, not a polyester like Terylene.
  • B: Proteins use amino acid monomers; Nylon uses diamine and dicarboxylic acid monomers.
  • D: Both Terylene and fats contain ester (-COO-) linkages, not different ones.

Final answer: C

Topic: Polymers

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