O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/11/M/J/21

Explanation
Polymer Linkages and Types
Steps:
- Identify polymer classes: Nylon is a polyamide with amide (-CONH-) linkages; Terylene is a polyester with ester (-COO-) linkages; proteins are polypeptides with peptide (amide) linkages.
- Compare linkages: Proteins share amide bonds with nylon, unlike Terylene's esters.
- Evaluate options: Check each statement against these definitions.
- Select matching statement: Option C aligns with shared amide linkages.
Why C is correct:
- Proteins consist of amino acids linked by peptide bonds, which are amide linkages (-CONH-), identical to those in nylon as defined by polyamide structure.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Nylon is a polyamide, not a polyester like Terylene.
- B: Nylon uses diamine and dicarboxylic acid monomers; Terylene uses diol and dicarboxylic acid.
- D: Terylene's linkages are esters, but the statement vaguely implies "different" without clear reference, making it incorrect.
Final answer: C
Topic: Polymers
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