O Levels Chemistry (5070)•5070/11/M/J/21

Explanation
Selecting apparatus for accurate volume measurement
Steps:
- Determine the task: measure exactly 28 cm³ of liquid.
- Assess precision needs: moderate accuracy for non-titration volume.
- Review apparatus capabilities: choose graduated tool for variable volumes.
- Match to options: select device suited for 10-50 cm³ range.
Why B is correct:
- Measuring cylinder has clear graduations for variable volumes like 28 cm³, per standard lab practice for approximate quantitative measurements.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Beaker provides only rough estimates, unsuitable for precise 28 cm³.
- C: Volumetric pipette delivers fixed volumes (e.g., 10 or 25 cm³), not adjustable to 28 cm³.
- D: Burette is for titration with fine control over small volumes, not general measurement.
Final answer: B
Topic: Experimental design
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