O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/O/N/24

Explanation
Average speed is total distance traveled divided by total time
Steps:
- Determine total time from graph: 14 s.
- Trace the position-time graph to find total distance traveled, accounting for any direction changes (e.g., if cyclist moves forward 30 m then back 2 m, total distance is 32 m).
- Calculate total distance: 28 m (from graph endpoints and path length).
- Divide total distance by time: 28 m / 14 s = 2 m/s.
Why A is correct:
- Average speed formula is total distance / total time; graph yields 28 m over 14 s, equaling 2 m/s.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Underestimates by ignoring full path length, possibly using net displacement instead.
- C: Overestimates total distance, perhaps doubling a segment.
- D: Assumes straight-line motion without graph's actual path.
Final answer: A
Topic: Motion
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