O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/O/N/22

Explanation
Pressure as force per unit area
Steps:
- Calculate total weight: 1600 kg × 10 N/kg = 16000 N.
- Force per tire: 16000 N / 4 = 4000 N.
- Pressure per tire: 4000 N / 100 cm² = 40 N/cm².
Why C is correct:
- Pressure formula P = F/A yields 40 N/cm², matching the calculated value.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: 4 N/cm² – divides total weight by total area (400 cm²) but misapplies per-tire context.
- B: 16 N/cm² – uses mass per tire (400 kg) instead of weight, ignoring g.
- D: 160 N/cm² – applies total weight to one tire's area, ignoring distribution.
Final answer: C
Topic: Pressure
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