mMCQ.

Navigation Menu

Step into mMCQ.

Launch mMCQ. diagnostic

Explore mMCQ.

MDCAT prepFree DiagnosticPricing & SubscribeSign in

Resources

Terms & Conditions

mMCQ.

© 2021 - 2025 mMCQ.All rights reserved.

WhatsApp
O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/O/N/21
Question 32 from 5054/12/O/N/21

Explanation

Ohm's Law Circuit Setup Steps:

  • Identify the resistor as the component where current (I) and potential difference (V) need measurement.
  • Place ammeter in series with the resistor to measure current without altering the circuit path.
  • Connect voltmeter in parallel across the resistor terminals to measure pd without drawing significant current.
  • Ensure the circuit includes a power source and switch for safe operation.

Why A is correct:

  • Ammeter in series and voltmeter in parallel align with definitions: ammeter measures current flow (low resistance), voltmeter measures pd (high resistance), enabling V = IR verification.

Why the others are wrong:

  • B: Ammeter in parallel shorts the resistor, giving incorrect high current reading.
  • C: Voltmeter in series disrupts pd measurement across the resistor alone.
  • D: Both instruments in series measure total circuit values, not resistor-specific I and V.

Final answer: A

Topic: Circuit diagrams and circuit components

Practice more O Levels Physics (5054) questions on mMCQ.me