O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/O/N/18

Explanation
Weight depends on gravitational field strength
Steps:
- Recall that weight is the force due to gravity, calculated as mass times gravitational field strength (W = m × g).
- Identify that mass remains constant regardless of location.
- Note that gravitational field strength (g) increases slightly in the new location.
- Conclude that weight increases because g is larger while mass is unchanged.
Why C is correct:
- Weight is defined as W = m × g; an increase in g directly increases weight for the same mass.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Density is mass divided by volume; neither mass nor volume changes with gravity.
- B: Mass is an intrinsic property and does not vary with location or gravitational field.
- D: Volume is determined by the object's material and temperature, not gravitational field strength.
Final answer: C
Topic: Mass and weight
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