O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/25

Explanation
Distance-time graph shows decelerating motion to a stop
Steps:
- Identify the graph's shape: a curve with decreasing slope, indicating slowing down.
- Note the trend: distance increases initially but levels off at the end.
- Compare to motion types: match to scenarios with initial speed reducing to zero.
- Eliminate options with acceleration or constant velocity.
Why D is correct:
- Braking to a halt means deceleration (negative acceleration), producing a concave-down curve on the distance-time graph per the definition of slope as velocity.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Vertical throw shows symmetric parabolic graph with zero velocity at peak, not just deceleration.
- B: Speeding up from rest gives increasing slope (concave-up curve), indicating acceleration.
- C: Free fall from rest yields steadily increasing slope (parabolic), due to constant acceleration from gravity.
Final answer: D
Topic: Motion
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