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O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/M/J/24
Question 30 from 5054/11/M/J/24

Explanation

Triboelectric charging between plastic and wool Steps:

  • Rubbing insulators like plastic and wool causes electron transfer via the triboelectric effect.
  • Wool, higher in the triboelectric series, loses electrons to plastic.
  • Plastic gains electrons, resulting in a negative charge.
  • Wool loses electrons, resulting in a positive charge.

Why C is correct:

  • Matches the triboelectric series: plastic gains electrons (negative), wool loses electrons (positive).

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Plastic gains electrons but cannot remain neutral; it becomes negative.
  • B: Incorrect direction; plastic gains, not loses, electrons.
  • D: If plastic loses electrons, it becomes positive and wool negative, not positive neutral.

Final answer: C

Topic: Electrical charge

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