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O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/23
Question 23 from 5054/12/M/J/23

Explanation

Ultrasound exceeds human hearing range of 20 Hz to 20 kHz

Steps:

  • Recall human audible frequencies: 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
  • Define ultrasound as sound above 20 kHz.
  • Check each range for complete overlap with ultrasound only.
  • Confirm D starts at 30 kHz, fully above 20 kHz.

Why D is correct:

  • Ultrasound is defined as frequencies above 20 kHz; D (30 kHz - 300 kHz) lies entirely in this range per standard acoustic definitions.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: 30 Hz - 3 kHz includes low audible frequencies below 20 kHz.
  • B: 300 Hz - 3 kHz consists entirely of audible mid-range frequencies.
  • C: 300 Hz - 30 MHz spans audible sounds up to 20 kHz and beyond.

Final answer: D

Topic: Sound

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