O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/23

Explanation
Ultrasound exceeds human hearing range of 20 Hz to 20 kHz
Steps:
- Recall human audible frequencies: 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
- Define ultrasound as sound above 20 kHz.
- Check each range for complete overlap with ultrasound only.
- Confirm D starts at 30 kHz, fully above 20 kHz.
Why D is correct:
- Ultrasound is defined as frequencies above 20 kHz; D (30 kHz - 300 kHz) lies entirely in this range per standard acoustic definitions.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: 30 Hz - 3 kHz includes low audible frequencies below 20 kHz.
- B: 300 Hz - 3 kHz consists entirely of audible mid-range frequencies.
- C: 300 Hz - 30 MHz spans audible sounds up to 20 kHz and beyond.
Final answer: D
Topic: Sound
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